Putin: Jailed Punk Band, Greenpeace Activists, To Be Freed

Russian President Vladimir Putin has said he will “soon” pardon one of his sharpest critics — jailed oil tycoon Mikhail Khodorkovsky and said that a newly enacted amnesty law would free imprisoned Greenpeace activists and two members of the punk band Pussy Riot.

NPR’s Corey Flintoff reports from Moscow on All Things Considered that the surprising news came minutes after a four-hour news conference by Putin, when the Russian leader told reporters “that he will soon pardon Mikhail Khodorkovsky, the former head of the Russian oil giant, Yukos Oil.”

Khodorkovsky was arrested in October 2003, when masked commandos stormed into his jet as it was parked on a runway in Siberia. Two years later, he was convicted of tax evasion and in 2010 found guilty of embezzlement.

Khodorkovsky, regarded by human rights groups such as Amnesty International as a political prisoner, has been in jail for the past decade. However, the former tycoon only has about eight months left on his original sentence.

“He has spent more than 10 years behind bars. It’s a tough punishment,” Putin said. “He’s citing humanitarian aspects — his mother is ill. A decree to pardon him will be signed shortly.”

Flintoff reports: “Putin also spoke today about the amnesty law that–on his instructions–was just enacted by parliament. He confirmed that amnesty will be granted to the two members of the Pussy Riot punk band who remain in prison, and to 30 people arrested in a Greenpeace protest in September.”

The punk band members were arrested after an irreverent 2010 protest at Moscow’s main cathedral that Putin described as a publicity stunt that “crossed all barriers.” The Russian leader has said the Greenpeace activists’ Arctic protests were aimed at hurting Russia’s economic interests.

The Associated Press says:

“Analysts viewed the decision as a clever step ahead of the Sochi Olympics.”

“‘At first blush, the pardon for Khodorkovsky appears to be a rather canny move that will throw Putin’s critics off-balance in the run-up to Sochi, while sending a clear message of self-confidence to his domestic political opponents,’ Andrew Weiss of the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace said in a written commentary.”